Platformonomics TGIF #114: January 30, 2026

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Abstract mountain range graphic with dark blue peaks and a curved gray line representing a slope.

Platformonomics TGIF is a weekly roll-up of links, comments on those links, and perhaps a little too much tugging on my favorite threads.

It’s that most magical time of the year: HyperCAPEX season! Meta and Microsoft are in; Amazon and Google report next week. Full annual retrospective to follow (last quarter’s and last year’s if you can’t wait).

One previously unannounced Platformonomics service is laundering jokes for people with even less of a platform than me or a day job that makes cracking wise awkward. We’ll print them here (and of course take full authorial credit!). Send them my way!

News

Meta CAPEX – Q4 2025

Bar chart showing Meta's quarterly capital expenditures (CAPEX) in billions of dollars from Q1 2023 to Q4 2025.

$22.14 billion, up 14% from Q3, 49% from a year ago (including finance leases which were a mere 3% of total spend).

Guidance for 2026 CAPEX keeps growing:

We anticipate 2026 capital expenditures, including principal payments on finance leases, to be in the range of $115-135 billion, with year-over-year growth driven by increased investment to support our Meta Superintelligence Labs efforts and core business.

But demands for compute resources across the company have increased even faster than our supply.

The core business is humming, so there is less urgency to answer the question of what new revenue streams will help pay for all that infrastructure investment. And the new models have yet to ship, so we don’t know whether Meta will really be on the frontier.

I need to dig into the 10-K and see if they give us any more detail on the SPV CAPEX.

Microsoft CAPEX – Q4 2025

Bar graph displaying Microsoft's quarterly capital expenditures (CAPEX) in billions of dollars from Q1 2023 to Q4 2025.

$37.5 billion, up 7% from Q3, 66% from a year ago (including finance leases which have dropped back down to 20% of spend after last quarter’s gaudy 44%).

Capital expenditures were $37.5 billion, and this quarter, roughly two thirds of our capex was on short-lived assets, primarily GPUs and CPUs. Our customer demand continues to exceed our supply.

The remaining spend was for long-lived assets that will support monetization for the next 15 years and beyond. This quarter, total finance leases were $6.7 billion and were primarily for large datacenter sites. And cash paid for P, P, and E was $29.9 billion.

Guidance:

we expect capital expenditures to decrease on a sequential basis due to the normal variability from cloud infrastructure buildouts and the timing of delivery of finance leases. As we work to close the gap between demand and supply, we expect the mix of short-lived assets to remain similar to Q2.

Commercial remaining performance obligation, which continues to be reported net of reserves, increased to $625 billion and was up 110% year-over-year with a weighted average duration of approximately two and a half years. Roughly 25% will be recognized in revenue in the next 12 months, up 39% year-over-year. The remaining portion recognized beyond the next 12 months increased 156%. Approximately 45% of our commercial RPO balance is from OpenAI.

Wall Street is quite grumpy about the CAPEX spend and/or Azure growth missing by a point (the stock was down ~12%). We are required to celebrate CAPEX spend here, but using Oracle’s “hey look at our OpenAI RPO” gambit seems incredibly stupid given the database vampire’s stock has more than halved playing that game.

Is OpenAI’s Too Big to Fail Strategy Working?

Text announcement regarding Nvidia, Microsoft, and Amazon in discussions to invest $60 billion in OpenAI.
Headline discussing Amazon's negotiations to invest up to $50 billion in OpenAI, led by CEO Andy Jassy.

The Company is Named OpenAI, not FocusedAI

OpenAI’s expectation they would win every imaginable AI-related business with half-assed efforts in each isn’t panning out, but they’re still trying. Including the enterprise:

Headline displaying the text 'OpenAI Aims to Lure Businesses From Anthropic' with a subtitle discussing OpenAI's efforts to attract business customers.

Over a lavish multicourse dinner accompanied by fine wines, Altman told attendees OpenAI could be a one-stop shop for all their AI needs…

Not exactly tearing up the legacy enterprise playbook for the AI era.

Taking the High Ground From the Sub-basement

Headline stating Experian's tech chief defends credit scores with the quote: 'We’re not Palantir' on a purple background.

Not Available in Europe: An EU Twitter Competitor?

Text on an image asking if the EU is launching a social media platform called 'W' with the title 'Fact check: Is the EU launching a social media platform called 'W'?.

Alas, the EU is not actually building a Twitter competitor, which would have been even funnier than their previous technological endeavors/historical footnotes (e.g. search engine competitor Quaero and cloud competitor GAIA-X).

Presumably the EU ran the numbers and realized fining US companies penciled out far better for them than actually trying to build something.

Never Take a Dependency on Elon Musk: Tesla Shareholder Edition

Headline about Tesla's $2 billion investment in xAI for preferred shares, reporting fourth-quarter profit gains amidst shareholder vote challenges.

Not taking the dependency is easier said than done…

Fractional CEO Elon Musk’s defractionalization of his empire is going to be epic. So. Many. Related. Party. Transactions. xAI really needs cash and he’s given up on Tesla, despite the trillion dollar pay package.

Quick Hits

Here we relegate 1.) punchlines you can write yourself 2.) topics I’ve beaten to death and/or 3.) uncharacteristically succinct points.

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